Calculate overtime, double-time, and regular pay based on hours worked and pay period frequency.
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Learn how FLSA overtime rules work, understand the difference between federal and state overtime laws, and calculate your overtime, double time, and gross pay accurately.
Read full articleThe Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) requires overtime at 1.5x the regular rate for all hours worked over 40 in a workweek. Some states also have daily overtime laws.
Overtime is typically 1.5x the regular rate for hours over 40/week. Double time (2x) may apply after 12 hours/day or for 7th consecutive day work in some states like California.
FLSA overtime is calculated per workweek, not per pay period. For bi-weekly or monthly pay periods, overtime is tracked weekly and accumulated across the period.
Executive, administrative, and professional employees earning above $684/week ($35,568/year) are exempt. Outside sales, computer professionals, and certain others may also be exempt.
Yes, employers can require overtime as long as they pay the legally required rate. Some states limit mandatory overtime for certain professions like healthcare and transportation.
Divide the weekly salary by the number of hours it covers to get the regular rate, then multiply by 1.5 for overtime hours.
California requires overtime after 8 hours/day and double time after 12 hours/day. Alaska, Nevada, and some other states have similar daily overtime rules.
Use the weighted average of all regular rates. Total weekly pay divided by total hours worked gives the blended regular rate, then apply 1.5x to overtime hours.